Guide to Diagnostic Tests
Vanillylmandelic acid
Test/Range/Collection
Vanillylmandelic acid, urine (VMA)
<15 mg/g creatinine
[age-dependent 10–35 mcmol/d]
Urine container containing acetic or hydrochloric acid
$$$
Collect random sample or 24-hour urine.
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Citation
Nicoll, Diana, et al. "Vanillylmandelic Acid." Guide to Diagnostic Tests, 7th ed., McGraw-Hill Education, 2017. Medicine Central, im.unboundmedicine.com/medicine/view/GDT/619064/all/Vanillylmandelic_acid.
Nicoll DD, Lu CMC, McPhee SJS. Vanillylmandelic acid. Guide to Diagnostic Tests. McGraw-Hill Education; 2017. https://im.unboundmedicine.com/medicine/view/GDT/619064/all/Vanillylmandelic_acid. Accessed May 1, 2025.
Nicoll, D., Lu, C. M., & McPhee, S. J. (2017). Vanillylmandelic acid. In Guide to Diagnostic Tests (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. https://im.unboundmedicine.com/medicine/view/GDT/619064/all/Vanillylmandelic_acid
Nicoll DD, Lu CMC, McPhee SJS. Vanillylmandelic Acid [Internet]. In: Guide to Diagnostic Tests. McGraw-Hill Education; 2017. [cited 2025 May 01]. Available from: https://im.unboundmedicine.com/medicine/view/GDT/619064/all/Vanillylmandelic_acid.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - ELEC
T1 - Vanillylmandelic acid
ID - 619064
A1 - Lu,Chuanyi Mark,
AU - Nicoll,Diana,
AU - McPhee,Stephen J,
BT - Guide to Diagnostic Tests
UR - https://im.unboundmedicine.com/medicine/view/GDT/619064/all/Vanillylmandelic_acid
PB - McGraw-Hill Education
ET - 7
DB - Medicine Central
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -
